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Installing Small Woodburners Safely A small woodburner will add warmth to any house regardless of whether it's a small house or a cabin. However, there are certain rules you must adhere to to ensure your stove is set up in a safe manner. These rules require you to keep certain distances between your stove and any combustible material. To assist you, we've created this guide. Room Size Woodburners come in a range of outputs, and it's crucial to take into account the dimensions of your home when choosing the stove. Many people make the mistake of purchasing a woodburner that is too large for their home. This can negatively impact the performance and efficiency. It is crucial to visit the showroom in order to determine the size of the woodburner that is best for your home and to use a stove-sizing calculator to determine how much heat it will generate. A good rule of thumb is to determine the length, width and height of the room in metres and multiply these together. Then, divide this number by 14 to calculate the approximate amount of heat required. This is a rough guide. Other elements, such as the amount of insulation present in a property or the number of exterior walls, or the size of the windows in a space, could affect the actual output required. Ventillation kits, or basic air brick, is necessary for any stove that produces more than 5kW. This is to ensure that combustion of the wood is carried out efficiently and that the stove doesn't become too hot, which can decrease its efficiency and create excessive soot deposits on the glass of the stove and in the chimney. It is crucial to remember that your small woodburner must be placed at a specific distance from both combustibles as well as non-combustibles surfaces. The distance is predetermined. The manual for the manufacturer will outline these values, so make sure to reference it when installing your stove. Making sure your stove is free of non-combustible or combustible materials will allow you to avoid any fire hazards and ensure safety of your log burner. Flue System The flue system is a passageway that allows the exhaust gases of your woodburning stove to vent outside. This helps to maintain the cleanliness of indoor air and prevents the accumulation of harmful odours and pollutants. The flue blocks heat from being transferred to combustible material within your home. This decreases the chance of smoke damage or fire. It is essential to maintain your flue which is an integral component of any stove or fireplace. This can be accomplished by regularly cleaning your flue and making sure it's ventilated to the right level. If your chimney is blocked, you may need to contact a professional to inspect and clean. Creosote can build up in the flue as a result of flammable products of burning wood. If it builds up to an excessive amount it could cause chimney fires to and other issues. There are many different kinds of flues you can use for your fireplace or woodburning stove including masonry chimneys as well as double-wall flue systems. Double-wall flues are made from stainless steel chimney liners. Masonry chimneys are, on the other hand, are usually built with bricks and mortar. Masonry chimneys are compatible with all fireplaces, however they should be inspected by an engineer registered with Gas Safe with a flue-gas analyzer to verify that the chimney's lining is working correctly. If you have an older masonry chimney that requires relining, you can opt for a flexible chimney liner to ensure a smooth and unbroken surface from the fireplace to the outlet. These liners are available in different sizes and can be used either externally or internally depending on the arrangement of your fireplace. These liners also have insulation, which keeps the flue gas warmer and enhances performance. The twin wall flue system is a popular choice for homes without chimneys. They are simple to set up and come with a double-skinned stainless steel that is smooth inside and curly on the outside, which is perfect to reach high temperatures. They can be used with double-wall chimneys and masonry chimneys, however they can only be placed in houses that are compliant with strict building regulations. Distances from Combustible Surfaces When selecting a woodburner the space around your stove is the most important aspect. It isn't necessary to place your small woodburner close to combustibles since they can become extremely hot and ignite. Most woodburners will have guidelines on the distance from combustible surfaces you need to keep them, this information can be found in the instruction manual of the stove and is usually stated in terms of distances from the front, rear and sides. However, these guidelines may vary based on the kind of wood burner and the heat output they provide. We strongly recommend to follow the directions provided by the manufacturer of your woodburner to be safe from any dangers that could arise. Regular inspections and maintenance performed by a professional is vital to ensure that your woodburner is in good working order. During these inspections your woodburner technician will be looking for any safety or potential issues concerns and make sure you are following the correct guidelines to safeguard your home and family. Install carbon monoxide alarms close to your woodburner, and be sure they are in good condition. To decrease the risk that combustibles can reach their ignition point, certain woodburners require a long distance between them and the combustibles. This is typically specified by the manufacturer in the stove's instruction manual, which is available to be downloaded from their website. You can utilize a wall protector to limit the clearances that are required for your stove as an alternative to maintaining that space. These have been tested and approved by the manufacturer to reduce the clearances safely. A wall shield is a thin steel frame that protects the flue system at the back of the stove. It acts as a barrier to prevent the walls from heating up and inflaming any combustible materials that are behind them. This is a great option for new build homes in which the structure is often composed of a sheetrock (gypsum) or brick veneer, which does not offer much protection against the high temperatures generated by a woodburner. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves are extremely hot, and this means they can damage walls that surround them. The best method to avoid this is to install a wall shield, which reduces the heat generated by the stove and to shield the wall. Wall protections are available in a range of forms including simple heat shields, to more elaborate built-in models. wood burning stoves uk mix metal and brick to prevent the heat from the stove from transferring to the walls and reflecting it back. The type of wood used in the stove must also be considered. Certain kinds of wood tend to produce creosote that can block the chimney and increase the chance of a fire. To help reduce this risk, it's recommended to use wood that is seasoned to burn in the stove. This will ensure that the fire is hot enough to burn off any moisture and limit the formation of creosote. Ash, Elm and Beech are examples of hardwoods that have been seasoned. Pine is a poor choice, as it tends to produce lots of smoke and has an oily appearance, which can lead to creosote-like deposits that resemble tar within the flue system. Larch is a different kind of wood that is not recommended for use, because it is susceptible to Phytophthora Ramorum disease and may pose health hazards when transported out of its natural habitat. There is a woodburner to suit every budget and living space. The choice of the best woodburner is essential to maximise the efficiency of your energy and provide comfort. By staying clear of bigger, more expensive stoves you can save on running expenses while enjoying the warm ambiance that comes with a traditional woodburner.